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Regular season · week 2 · Sunday, Sep 20, 1:00 PM ET

Cleveland BrownsatTampa Bay BuccaneersEXPERIMENTAL

Raymond James Stadium

Cleveland BrownsTampa Bay BuccaneersSaved on this device
Research matchup

86°F · 6 mph wind from the ESE · 17% chance of rain · isolated showers and thunderstormsnot used by the model; no weather term enters the numbers below.

Simulation story

5 chapters · read from the published artifact
Loading the matchup modelReading the outcome distribution from 10,000 simulated gamesPreparing the score scenariosPress Play to step through what the model expects, chapter by chapter, or read the report below.

CLE @ TB

Cleveland Browns at Tampa Bay Buccaneers at Raymond James Stadium.

model nfl-regular-season-public-v110,000 simulated gamesproduced Sep 17, 10:17 AM ET
Simulation

What our model expects

10,000 simulated games · model nfl-regular-season-public-v1

Projected score

CLE 19 — 24 TB

the middle of our simulated outcomes, not a call on the exact final

Win chance

CLE 36.4% · TB 60.8%

how often each side won in 10,000 simulations · ties 2.8%

Total points (both teams)

43

8 in 10 simulations landed between 25 and 59

TB winning margin

+5

a minus means CLE wins by that much · 8 in 10 between -12 and 21

Model details

From the margin-of-victory Elo win head, published exactly as evaluated on held-out 2006–2021 — no shrink toward 50% is applied, and no claim to out-predict the sportsbook market is made. Generated 2026-09-17T14:17:00Z under model nfl-regular-season-public-v1 and frozen pre-kickoff; every forecast is settled against the official result.

Projected scorecard

expected statistical summaries · not one simulated game
CLE 19 24 TBwin chance CLE 36.4% · TB 60.8%total 43 (2559)margin +5

CLE

Likely TD scorers

Quinshon Judkins 39.1% · available role uncertain

KC Concepcion 32.8% · available role uncertain

Denzel Boston 26.1% · available role uncertain

Passing

Deshaun Watson 222 pass yds (121368) · available role uncertain

Rushing leaders

Quinshon Judkins 45 rush yds (12112) · available role uncertain

Deshaun Watson 20 rush yds (275) · available role uncertain

Receiving leaders

KC Concepcion 4 rec · 48 yds · available role uncertain

Harold Fannin Jr. 4 rec · 37 yds · available role uncertain

Denzel Boston 3 rec · 39 yds · available role uncertain

TB

Likely TD scorers

Bucky Irving 50.4% · available role uncertain

Emeka Egbuka 24.4% · available role uncertain

Kenny Gainwell 24.1% · available role uncertain

Passing

Baker Mayfield 217 pass yds (120356) · available role uncertain

Rushing leaders

Bucky Irving 44 rush yds (11115) · available role uncertain

Kenny Gainwell 18 rush yds (268) · available role uncertain

New arrivals · not in these numbers

Per game at their previous club — history, not a projection.

Kenny Gainwell 3.9 rec · 25.7 yds/g at PIT

Receiving leaders

Bucky Irving 4 rec · 36 yds · available role uncertain

Emeka Egbuka 4 rec · 45 yds · available role uncertain

Cade Otton 4 rec · 37 yds · available role uncertain

pass interceptions · First/last/2+ touchdown — withheld, with the exact bar each failed
  • pass interceptions: RESEARCH_ONLY
  • First/last/2+ touchdown: DISABLED — no ordering model and no calibration receipt of their own; never derived from anytime probabilities
Range

How wide the outcomes are

the 10th to 90th percentile of each team's simulated score

TeamLow (10th)ProjectedHigh (90th)
Cleveland Browns71931
Tampa Bay Buccaneers122435
Exact score

The likeliest final scores

from an event-based simulation of touchdowns and field goals, solved onto the median margin and total above

Score (CLE – TB)Chance
17200.92%
20170.74%
27240.65%
20230.63%
17270.60%
10240.59%

No single scoreline is likely — these are the most common of hundreds. The projected score above is derived from the medians and answers a different question: the middle of the distribution, not its most common point.

Key numbers

How often it lands on 3, 7, 10 or 14

football's margins pile up on those four — this is the one thing a normal-draw model cannot show you

MarginThis gameLast 3 regular seasons
Decided by exactly 310.4%14.2%
Decided by exactly 77.1%8.3%
Decided by exactly 106.0%4.2%
Decided by exactly 145.1%4.4%
Any of the four28.6%31.1%

The right-hand column is what actually happened across 816 regular-season games (2023, 2024, 2025) — the same finals this engine was fitted to. It gets the shape right, with 3 the most common margin by a distance, and it is not calibrated to the number: it puts less weight on 3 and more on 10 than those seasons did.

CLE touchdowns
2.2
TB touchdowns
2.6
CLE field goals
1.5
TB field goals
1.8
Tied after regulation
4.0%
Comparison

Us versus the sportsbooks

two independent reads, shown side by side

No current sportsbook capture covers this game.

Player projections · 18 modelled

The player board

Every modelled player, with his availability. Players listed out carry no volume projection.

Every receiving family for one player on one row, ranked by expected receptions.

PlayerTeamAvailabilityReceptions (10th–90th)Rec yards (10th–90th)TD chance
Bucky IrvingTBrole uncertain4 (18)36 (1280)50.4%
KC ConcepcionCLErole uncertain4 (19)48 (17101)32.8%
Harold Fannin Jr.CLErole uncertain4 (18)37 (1184)25.1%
Emeka EgbukaTBrole uncertain4 (18)45 (1597)24.4%
Cade OttonTBrole uncertain4 (18)37 (1283)21.6%
Denzel BostonCLErole uncertain3 (17)39 (1190)26.1%
Jerry JeudyCLErole uncertain3 (17)37 (1184)22.9%
Chris Godwin Jr.TBrole uncertain3 (17)35 (1079)21.9%
Quinshon JudkinsCLErole uncertain2 (05)18 (050)39.1%
Raheim SandersCLErole uncertain2 (05)19 (053)20.3%
Jalen McMillanTBrole uncertain2 (05)25 (364)16.6%
Ted Hurst IIITBrole uncertain2 (05)23 (260)14.5%
Tez JohnsonTBrole uncertain1 (03)7 (033)10.4%

New arrivals · not in the simulated numbers above

Per game at their previous team — history, not a projection.

PlayerTeamAvailabilityLast clubPer game (prior club)
Kenny Gainwell RBTBactive uncertainPIT · 20g3.9 rec · 25.7 yds · 28.3 rush yds
Families not shown, and the exact bar each failed (2)
  • pass interceptions: RESEARCH_ONLY
  • First/last/2+ touchdown: DISABLED — no ordering model and no calibration receipt of their own; never derived from anytime probabilities

Scoring outlooktop 6 of 18 by TD chance · full list in the board’s TD tab

  • 50.4% Bucky Irving · TB · available role uncertain
  • 39.1% Quinshon Judkins · CLE · available role uncertain
  • 32.8% KC Concepcion · CLE · available role uncertain
  • 26.1% Denzel Boston · CLE · available role uncertain
  • 25.1% Harold Fannin Jr. · CLE · available role uncertain
  • 24.4% Emeka Egbuka · TB · available role uncertain

Anytime-scorer probability means scoring a touchdown — never throwing one. Void if the player does not play; questionable players carry their state above.

Reading key

What these numbers mean

Projected score
The middle outcome across every simulated game — not a prediction of the exact final.
Win chance
How often each side won across the simulations, after the calibration described above.
80% range
Eight in ten simulated games landed inside this band. Real games land outside it too.
pp (percentage points)
The plain difference between two percentages. A gap is a difference, not an advantage.
Experimental
Published while its out-of-sample record is still accumulating. Every forecast is frozen before kickoff and graded against the official result.
Provenance

Where this came from

model
nfl-regular-season-public-v1 v2
simulations
10,000
input hash
f9425e1333eb4534
generated
2026-09-17T14:17:00Z
kickoff
2026-09-20T17:00Z
state
UPCOMING
Player-family model provenance (4 published)
  • Rushing yards: Share-level model: cleared every bar when re-tested on 2014–2021 (14,502 player-games) — a second look at seasons examined once before, not a blind test. Each week's forecast is frozen before the first kickoff and graded; its blind 2026 record is still accumulating (0 graded player-games so far).
  • Receiving yards: Share-level model: cleared every bar when re-tested on 2014–2021 (27,134 player-games) — a second look at seasons examined once before, not a blind test. Each week's forecast is frozen before the first kickoff and graded; its blind 2026 record is still accumulating (0 graded player-games so far).
  • Receptions: Share-level model: cleared every bar when re-tested on 2014–2021 (27,134 player-games) — a second look at seasons examined once before, not a blind test. Each week's forecast is frozen before the first kickoff and graded; its blind 2026 record is still accumulating (0 graded player-games so far).
  • Anytime touchdown: Opportunity touchdown model: cleared every bar on a blind test of 2014–2021 (35,128 player-games never used to build it). Probabilities condition on playing — a player who does not play settles void. Each week's forecast is frozen before the first kickoff and graded; its blind 2026 record is still accumulating (0 graded player-games so far).

Our win chances come from a team rating that weights how decisively teams win. Tested on 4,281 past games it had never seen (2006–2021), it scored 0.629 on log loss (lower is better) — better than our previous rating's 0.642 and a coin flip's 0.693, but short of the sportsbooks' own odds at 0.610. It has NOT been shown to beat the sportsbook market. Where our win and margin ratings disagree on the favourite, the previous rating is used for that game. The 2026 season evaluation still runs under bars frozen in August, so every forecast stays experimental.

Educational and paper-only — not betting advice.

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